Molecular Techniques and Methods

Isolation of Genomic DNA from Mammalian Cells

Copy Right © 2001/ Institute of Molecular Development LLC

INTRODUCTION




MATERIALS AND SOLUTIONS

Cell Resuspension Buffer (1 liter)
10 mM Tris-HCl (pH8.0) ----------------------- 10 ml of 1 M Tris-HCl
10 mM EDTA ----------------------- 10 ml of 1 M Tris-HCl
Add deionized H2O to make a final volume of --- 1 liter
  • Keep at 4oC.


    Proteinase K Solution (10 mg/ml)
    Proteinase K ------------------------------------ 1 mg
    Distilled H2O ------------------------------------ 1 ml
  • Store at -20oC.




    PROCEDURES

    1. Trypsinize, harvest and resuspend cells at 107/ ml in Cell Resuspension Buffer.

    2. Add SDS and Proteinase K to a final concentration of 0.5% and 200 µg/ml, respectively.

    3. Mix and incubate at 55°C for 2 hours.

    4. Add NaCl to a final concentration of 0.2M.

    5. Extract twice with equal volumes of phenol:chloroform (1:1) and once with chloroform.

    6. Place the tube, with cap open, in 55°C water bath for 1 hour, to evaporate the chloroform.

    7. Add RNase A (DNase-free and protease-free) to a final concentration of 25 µg/ml and incubate for 1 hour at 37°C.
  • The concentration of the enzyme may vary for different cell types.

    8. Extract once with phenol:chloroform (1:1) and once with chloroform.

    9. Precipitate DNA with 1.5 volumes of ethanol.

    10. Centrifuge at 10,000x g for 5 minutes to pellet the DNA.

    11. Resuspend the pellet in 10 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8.0), 1 mM EDTA.




    NOTES

  • Do not over-dry the DNA pellet. It will be very difficult to dissolve the DNA in TE buffer.





  • KIT INFORMATION




    REFERENCES

  • Sambrook, J., Russell, D.W., Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, the third edition, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, Cold Spring Harbor, New York, 1.31-1.38, 2001.
  • Sharma, R.C., et al., A rapid procedure for isolation of RNA-free genomic DNA from mammalian cells, BioTechniques, 14, 176-178, 1993.





  • Please send your comment on this protocol to "editor@MolecularInfo.com".

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